Autism ndi Amplified Musculoskeletal Pain Syndrome (AMPS)

Zamkati

• Autism Yofunika Kuwerenga
• Zomwe Tikuphunzira Kumunda: Autism ndi COVID-19 Mental Health

Anali ndi chikhulupiriro chokhalitsa kuti ana omwe ali ndi vuto la autism samamva kupweteka. Malingaliro otere adazikidwa pazowona zam'mbuyomu. Khalidwe lodzivulaza komanso kusowa kwa mayankho amtundu wa ululu adatengedwa ngati umboni kuti zisonyezo zakumva sizinalembetse kapena kuti malire a zowawa anali okwera kwambiri.

Malingaliro olakwika ndi omvetsa chisoni akuti ana autistic sangamve kupweteka adasokonekera. Kafukufuku wasanthula mosamalitsa mayankho amitundu yoyeserera yoyeserera (monga chitsanzo cha kafukufukuyu onani Nader et al, 2004; kuti muwunikenso maphunziro awa, onani Moore, 2015). Kafukufukuyu akuwonetsa kuti sikuti ana amawononga ululu samasewera. M'malo mwake, amafotokoza zopweteka m'njira zomwe ena sangazizindikire msanga.

Zowonadi, pali gulu lowonjezeka lofufuza lomwe likusonyeza kuti sikuti anthu okhaokha amakhala ndi zowawa koma kuti amamva kuwawa koposa ena; makamaka pakumva kuwawa kosatha (onani Lipsker et al, 2018).

Kodi AMPS ndi chiyani?

Chimodzi mwazinthu zofooketsa zopweteka zomwe mungaganizire mu Autism ndi Amplified Musculoskeletal Pain Syndrome kapena AMPS mwachidule. American College of Rheumatology imatanthauzira AMPS ngati "ambulera ya ululu wosatupa waminyewa".

Makhalidwe ena a AMPS ndi awa:

• Ululu umakhala wolimba kwambiri ndipo umawonjezera pakapita nthawi
• Zowawa zimatha kupezeka m'chigawo china cha thupi kapena kufalikira (zomwe zimakhudza magawo angapo amthupi)
• Nthawi zambiri amaphatikizidwa ndi kutopa, kugona mokwanira, komanso kuzindikira 'fogginess'
• Nthawi zambiri zimaphatikizapo allodynia - uku ndikumva kuwawa kwakanthawi kochepa kwambiri

Chithandizo chothandiza cha AMPS ndichikhalidwe chambiri. Amplified Pain Program yomwe ndimagwira nawo kudzera mu Atlantic Health System imagwiritsa ntchito njira yamagulu yomwe imaphatikizapo chithandizo chamankhwala komanso chantchito, chithandizo chazindikiritso, kuthandizira mabanja, njira zochiritsira monga chithandizo chanyimbo, komanso kuyang'anira madokotala kudzera mgwirizano pakati pa dipatimenti ya Rheumatology ndi Kulimbitsa thupi.

Nthawi zonse, kuzindikira koyenera ndikofunikira ndipo zina zomwe zingayambitse ululu ziyenera kuchotsedwa ndi dokotala. Mukazindikira, cholinga choyambirira cha chithandizo ndikubwerera kuntchito.

Zotsatira zakupezeka kuchokera ku pulogalamu yathu ku Atlantic Health System zikuwonetsa kuti njira zingapo zophunzitsira za AMPS sizimangochepetsa kupweteka komanso zimapangitsa kuti moyo ukhale wabwino m'malo osiyanasiyana (Lynch, et al., 2020).

AMPS ndi Sensory Factors

Ngakhale chifukwa chenichenicho cha AMPS sichikudziwika bwinobwino, kafukufuku akuwonetsa kuti mawonekedwe owonetsa zowawa ndiwosokonekera. Mwanjira ina, ubongo umagwira pakumverera kocheperako ngati kuti ukukunyozedwa kapena kuvulazidwa.

Popeza kuti mawonekedwe osonyeza kukhudzidwa akukhudzidwa ndi AMPS, sizosadabwitsa kuti izi zimachitika mwa anthu omwe ali pagulu la autism. Kukonzekera mwachidwi (kulinganiza ndi kusefa zomverera) amadziwika kuti ndiwosokonekera mu autism ndipo zovuta izi nthawi zambiri zimakhala zoyambitsa mavuto. Ululu ngati gawo limodzi lazizindikiro zitha kusokonezedwa monganso machitidwe ena am'malingaliro (monga zovuta, zowonera, kulawa, ndi zina zambiri).

AMPS ndi Zomwe Zimakhudzanso Maganizo

Kuphatikiza pazinthu zomverera, mu AMPS (monga momwe zimakhalira ndi zowawa zina), zikuwoneka kuti zinthu zomwe zimakhudzidwa zimatha kukhala ndi tanthauzo pazizindikiro. Pali ubale wamphamvu pakati pa zowawa zosatha ndi malingaliro monga nkhawa ndi kukhumudwa ndipo ubalewu ukuwoneka ngati wothandizirana. Mwanjira ina, kupweteka kumatha kupangitsa munthu kuda nkhawa komanso kukhumudwa ndipo kuda nkhawa komanso kukhumudwa kumatha kukulitsa kupweteka.

Kukonzekera kwa kutengeka kumachitika m'maganizo ndi m'thupi. Momwe thupi limasinthira poyankha momwe akumvera, zisonyezo zowawa zimatha kutengeka ndikuyamba kuwotcha. Chifukwa chake, munthuyo amamva kupweteka kwakuthupi ngakhale palibe chifukwa chakuthupi kunja kwa thupi.

Kuda nkhawa ndi kuda nkhawa zimadziwika kuti ndizokwera kwambiri kwa anthu omwe ali ndi vuto la autism. Kuda nkhawa kotereku kumachitika chifukwa cha zinthu zingapo kuphatikiza kuchuluka kwakumverera, zovuta pakusintha ndi kusintha, komanso kupsinjika kwamisala. Chifukwa chake, kwa iwo omwe ali pamagetsi osiyanasiyana amisala amatha kulumikizana kuti awononge mawonekedwe owonetsa ululu.

Autism Yofunika Kuwerenga

Zomwe Tikuphunzira Kumunda: Autism ndi COVID-19 Mental Health