Kukhala Purezidenti Wa Boma Kumachepetsa Moyo, Malinga Ndi Kafukufuku

Zamkati

• Sikuti ndiudindo waukulu chabe, komanso umavulaza thanzi.
• Kodi kukhala Purezidenti kumafupikitsa chiyembekezo cha moyo?
• Sikoyamba kuphunzira pamzere wofufuzawu
• Kafukufuku wofalitsidwa mu British Medical Journal (BMJ)
• Olembawo adachita china chatsopano pokhudzana ndi kafukufuku wakale
• Choyambitsa chake ndikumakhala kupsinjika komwe atsogoleri adachita

Sikuti ndiudindo waukulu chabe, komanso umavulaza thanzi.

Pulogalamu ya zisankho zonse Kuchokera pomwe Purezidenti wotsatira wa Kingdom of Spain adzasankhidwa ali pafupi pomwepo, ndipo anayi ndi omwe akufuna kukhala atsogoleri a maboma.

Koma Mariano Rajoy, Pablo Iglesias, Albert Rivera ndi Pedro Sánchez ayenera kulabadira izi, popeza kafukufuku waposachedwa akuwonetsa kuti Kukhala Purezidenti wa fuko kumafupikitsa moyo.

Kodi kukhala Purezidenti kumafupikitsa chiyembekezo cha moyo?

Chifukwa, popeza m'modzi yekha mwa anayiwo akhoza kupambana zisankho, iwo omwe alibe mwayi wosankhidwa kukhala oyimilira akulu ku nthambi yayikulu adzakhala ndi chifukwa chimodzi chomwetulira.

Sikoyamba kuphunzira pamzere wofufuzawu

Pakhala pali mkangano kwa nthawi yayitali ngati apurezidenti aboma alibe zaka zambiri, ndipo sayansi yapanga kafukufuku wosiyanasiyana kuti atsimikizire kapena kutsutsa lingaliro ili. Mwachitsanzo, kafukufuku wina adapeza kuti azidindo amakula msanga kawiri kuposa omwe siapurezidenti. Mbali inayi, kafukufuku wina sanapeze ubale uliwonse pakati pa kukalamba msanga ndi udindo wa mutu waboma.

Komabe, ndikwanira kuti muwone zithunzi zina zamapurezidenti a boma koyambirira komanso kumapeto kwa nthawi yawo kuti muzindikire kuti kuwonongeka kwa thupi lawo kukuwonekera. Imodzi mwa milandu yomwe imalankhulidwa kwambiri ndi ya Purezidenti wakale wachisosholizimu José Luis Rodríguez Zapatero. Pachithunzichi kumanzere, Purezidenti wa nsidze wazaka 48. Kumanja, zaka 55 (chithunzi chamakono). Kodi sizikuwoneka ngati nthawi yambiri yadutsa?

Posachedwa, kafukufuku watsopanoyu wabweretsanso zokambirana izi pagome. Kuti ichite izi, yawunika njira zamasankho zomwe zachitika m'maiko 17 kuyambira 1722 mpaka 2015. Zotsatira zikuwoneka kuti zikusonyeza kuti mapurezidenti a boma amakhala zaka zosachepera 2.7 zochepa ndikukumana ndi chiopsezo chachikulu cha 23% chofa msanga kuposa munthu yemwe akutsogolera otsutsa. Atsogoleri ngati Barak Obama kapena Rafael Correa akuyenera kuzindikira zotsatirazi.

Kafukufuku wofalitsidwa mu British Medical Journal (BMJ)

Kafukufukuyu akuwoneka munkhani yapadera ya Khrisimasi ya British Medical Journal (BMJ). Kope lake la Khrisimasi chaka chilichonse limakhala ndi mitu yachilendo, koma, ngakhale zili choncho, zimakhala ndi maziko olimba asayansi.

"Tili otsimikiza kuti pali kusiyana pakati pa kufa kwa mapurezidenti a boma ndi omwe akuwapikisana nawo, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti atsogoleri a maboma akalamba msanga", atero a Anupam Jena, wolemba kafukufukuyu komanso pulofesa ku Harvard University ndi Chipatala Massachusetts General (United States). Kafukufukuyu adawonetsanso Andrew Olesku, wofufuza pa yunivesite yomweyo, ndi a Matthew Abola, wophunzira zamankhwala ku Case Western Reserve University.

Olembawo adachita china chatsopano pokhudzana ndi kafukufuku wakale

Ngakhale siyimutu watsopano, olemba kafukufukuwo adachita zosiyana kuti atchule lingaliro, popeza ndizovuta kutsimikizira. M'malo moyerekeza Purezidenti kapena prime minister ndi anthu wamba, iwo poyerekeza zidziwitso zamapurezidenti ndi adani awo. Izi zidachitika chifukwa tikayerekezera mapurezidenti, omwe nthawi zambiri amakhala anthu okhala ndi maudindo apamwamba, ndi anthu ena onse, pakhoza kukhala kukondera kwakukulu, ndiye kuti zotsatira zomwe zapezeka sizikhala zofunikira.

Kuphatikiza apo, ofufuzawa adakulitsanso chidwi chawo poyerekeza atsogoleri a maboma 17 m'maiko okhazikika m'ma demokalase yakumadzulo, m'malo mochepetsa kafukufukuyu kwa purezidenti waku US. Ndikofunikira kudziwa kuti ofufuzawo sankaganizira olamulira mwankhanza, koma mapurezidenti osankhidwa mwa demokalase. Ndizomveka, koma kuti iyeneranso kutsimikiziridwa ndi mapurezidenti akumayiko ena, monga Latin America kapena Asia.

Choyambitsa chake ndikumakhala kupsinjika komwe atsogoleri adachita

Olemba kafukufukuyu adavomereza izi n kapena amatha kupeza zifukwa zenizeni zomwe apurezidenti sakhala motalika monga adani awo. Koma kupanikizika kungakhale chifukwa. "Kutanganidwa kwawo komanso magwiridwe antchito awo zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zovuta kuti mapurezidenti akhale ndi moyo wathanzi. Zimakhala zovuta kuti azitha kudya nthawi zonse komanso kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi "akumaliza Anupam Jena.

Kukhala wandale ikhoza kukhala ntchito yolemetsa kwambiri. Kuyenda mosalekeza, mavuto okhudza dziko lonse lapansi, kuwonekera kosalekeza pamaso pa anthu, ndi zina zambiri, Chifukwa chake, kukhala purezidenti wa boma kumatha kukhala ndi zinthu zake zabwino, komanso ndiudindo waukulu kwambiri, womwe ungakhale wovuta.