Zosasunthika mu Nthawi ya Coronavirus

Izi zidalembedwa ndi a Mark J. Blechner, Ph.D.

Miliri ndi yachilengedwe, komabe ili ndi zotsatirapo pamaganizidwe athu komanso ubale wathu. Mantha amatha kulimbikitsa anthu kuti aziganiza bwino, koma amathandizanso kuti azichita zinthu zopanda nzeru.

Tinawona izi zaka 40 zapitazo pamene mliri wa Edzi udayamba. Panthawiyo, ndinali wachinyamata wama psychoanalyst, ndikuphunzira momwe psyche yaumunthu imagwirira ntchito zopanda nzeru. Mliri wa Edzi unawonetsa bwino mphamvuzi, ndikuphunzitsa maphunziro omwe angathandize pamavuto a COVID-19 apano.

Kuopa Zosadziwika

Kuyankha koyamba ku mliri watsopano ndi mantha, kukulitsidwa ndikusowa chidziwitso. Kodi nchiyani chimene chinali kuchititsa AIDS kufalikira? Kodi magwero ake anali otani? Kodi akanachiritsidwa motani? Popanda zowona zenizeni, anthu adapanga zinthu, ndikuwadzudzula amitundu, mankhwala osokoneza bongo, kapena malingaliro olakwika.

Zina zopanda nzeru ndizokhudza yemwe ali pachiwopsezo. Chofunika kwambiri, ndi "osati ine." Ndidzimva kukhala wotetezeka kupanga nkhani yomwe ingayambitse zoopsa kwa wina. Ndi Edzi, panali kulankhulidwa za "magulu omwe ali pachiwopsezo" - ngati amuna ogonana amuna kapena akazi okhaokha komanso aku Haiti - kutanthauza kuti azungu ogonana amuna kapena akazi okhaokha anali otetezeka. Sanali. Ndi COVID-19, tidayamba kumva kuti okhawo 60 kapena kupitilira apo kapena omwe adwala kale ndi zovuta zina amafunika kuda nkhawa. Komabe pali malipoti a anthu azaka zapakati pa 30 ndi 40 omwe nawonso ali pachiwopsezo ndipo amamwalira.

Ndalama Sizingakupulumutseni

Ngozi imapereka chitetezo champhamvu mwa anthu ena, omwe amaganiza kuti, "Ndine wolemera, wamphamvu, komanso wotchuka, chifukwa chake sindiyenera kuda nkhawa." Anthu olemera akuuluka kunja kwa tawuni mu ndege zawo ndipo akuwononga ndalama zambiri posungira chakudya ndi zinthu zina. Kodi ndalama ndi mphamvu zidzateteza ku kachilombo ka COVID-19?

Roy Cohn, wothandizira kwa purezidenti wathu wapano, adagwiritsa ntchito chikoka chake koyambirira kwa mliriwu kuti apeze mankhwala oyesera ndikubisa kuti anali ndi Edzi. Adamwalira ndi Edzi mu 1986.

Ku Iran ndi Italy, atsogoleri aboma ali ndi kachilombo kale. Senator wina waku U.S. ali ndi kachilomboka, ndipo mamembala ena a Congress amadzipatula pawokha. Kutchuka, mphamvu, ndi kutchuka siziteteza.

Kulephera kwa Utsogoleri ndi Kuchita Bwino

Pakakhala mliri, atsogoleri aboma ayenera kukhala zitsanzo za kulingalira bwino ndi kumvera ena chisoni, kuyang'anitsitsa osadandaula. Kutsimikiziridwa zabodza kapena kunyalanyaza kukula kwa ngozi kumangoipitsa zinthu.

Purezidenti Reagan sanatchule za Edzi mpaka anthu aku America 10,000 atamwalira. Kukana koyambirira kwa Purezidenti Trump, kutsatiridwa ndi chiyembekezo chake chopitilira muyeso, kudzawonjezereka pamene zinthu zikuipiraipira. Mosiyana ndi izi, machenjezo osapita m'mbali komanso owona a Chancellor waku Germany Angela Merkel ndi Kazembe wa New York Andrew Cuomo amalimbikitsa kulimba mtima komanso chidaliro.

Maulosi Onama

Zowopsa zazikulu zimabweretsa chikhumbo chosakwaniritsidwa. Tonsefe timafuna kukhulupirira kuti mankhwala ali pafupi, choncho timagwiritsa ntchito chidziwitso chilichonse, ngakhale chitakhala chabodza. Mu 1984, panali mankhwala osokoneza bongo atsopano a AIDS, HPA-23. Rock Hudson anawulukira ku Paris chifukwa cha izo; sizinagwire ntchito ndipo zidapangitsa odwala ambiri kukhala ovuta. Mukamva lero kuti chloroquine kapena mankhwala ena adzachiritsa COVID-19, yesetsani kuti musakhale okondwa kwambiri. Chithandizo chimabwera, koma osati pakhala pali zabodza zambiri.

Zotsatira Zabwino?

Palibe amene amafuna miliri, koma pamapeto pake imatha kusintha magulu. Mliri wa Edzi usanachitike, National Institutes of Health inali ndi njira zochepetsera komanso zopanda ntchito zoyesera mankhwala atsopano. Mu 1988, Larry Kramer adasindikiza "Kalata Yotseguka Yopita kwa Anthony Fauci," ndikumutcha "wopusa wopanda nzeru." Zinali zoyipa, koma zidapeza zotsatira.

Dr. Fauci, yemwe adakali patsogolo kuthana ndi miliri ku America, akuvomereza kuti omenyera Edzi asintha njira yaku America yoyesera ndikutulutsa mankhwala. Anthu odziwika bwino ngati Elizabeth Taylor nawonso adagwiritsa ntchito kutengera kwawo. Edzi idabweretsa chidwi pakati pa omwe ali ndivutoli, ndipo tidawona machitidwe odabwitsa okoma mtima komanso odzipereka.

Mliri wa Edzi udasintha dera lathu. Idapereka ulemu kwa anthu ogonana amuna kapena akazi okhaokha ngati anthu omwe ali ndi gulu losamala. Zinasokoneza chidwi cha anthu amtundu wathu ndikuthandizira chisamaliro chathu.

Kodi mliri wa COVID-19, ngakhale wowawa bwanji, utsogolera kusintha kwadziko lathu? Zitha kutidzutsa ku njira yosasamalira yomwe tidachitira maufulu athu a demokalase komanso kusalinganika kwamachitidwe azachipatala. Zitha kutipangitsa kukondana bwino, ngakhale tasiyana. Zosintha sizichoka, koma tikazizindikira, timatha, ngati tiyesa, kugwiritsa ntchito luntha lathu ndi kufunira kwathu kuthandizana.

Za wolemba: A Mark J. Blechner, Ph.D., akuphunzitsa ndi kuyang'anira psychoanalyst ku William Alanson White Institute ndi University of New York, yemwe kale anali membala wa NYC Mayor Task Force on HIV and Mental Health, woyambitsa komanso wamkulu wakale wa HIV Clinical Service ku White Institute, chipatala choyamba pachipatala chachikulu cha psychoanalytic institute chodziwika bwino pochiza anthu omwe ali ndi kachilombo ka HIV, mabanja awo, ndi osamalira. Adasindikiza mabuku a Hope and Mortality: Psychodynamic Approaches to AIDS and HIV and Sex Changes: Transformations in Society and Psychoanalysis.