Nkhani Ya Abusa Ogwiririra Ikubwerezedwanso "Poonekera"

Kutulutsidwa kwa kanema watsopano, Zowonekera, sabata ino m'malo owonetsera makanema akuwonetsa nkhani yochititsa chidwi ya momwe Boston Globe adafalitsa nkhani yokhudza nkhanza za atsogoleri achipembedzo ku Archdiocese ya Roma Katolika ku Boston mu Januware 2002. Kanemayo akuyenera kuti awonedwe chidwi chachikulu kuphatikiza mphotho zambiri osati kokha chifukwa cha mitu yankhaniyi komanso chifukwa imawonetsa omwe adalandira mphotho. Michael Keaton, Mark Ruffalo, Rachel McAdams pakati pa ena. Kanemayo akhazikitsanso zokambirana ndipo mwina zovuta zambiri pakati pa iwo omwe akhudzidwa ndi nkhani yokhudza nkhanza za atsogoleri achipembedzo kuphatikiza omwe amazunzidwa komanso mabanja awo komanso Akatolika ndi atsogoleri achipembedzo ambiri.

Omwe takhala tikugwira ntchitoyi kwanthawi yayitali (kwa ine kuyambira ma 1980) sitinadabwe konse ndi malipoti atakwaniritsa chidwi cha dziko lonse kudzera mu Boston Globe's kuyesera malipoti . M'malo mwake yankho lathu linali lofanana kwambiri ndi mzere wofunikira mufilimuyi: "Kodi mwatenga chiyani anthu inu motalika chonchi?"

Anzanga ndi ine tinkadziwa bwino za vuto la kuzunzidwa kwa atsogoleri achipembedzo osati mu Tchalitchi cha Roma Katolika mokha komanso m'mabungwe ena ambiri omwe amatumizira ana ndi mabanja (mwachitsanzo, magulu ena ampingo, a Boy Scouts, masewera achichepere, pagulu ndi masukulu aboma). M'malo mwake, pano ku Yunivesite ya Santa Clara tidachita msonkhano ndi atolankhani ku 1998 pamutuwu ndipo tidatulutsa buku lokonzedwa pofotokoza kuti umboni wabwino panthawiyo (mwachitsanzo, kumapeto kwa zaka za m'ma 1990) adati pafupifupi 5% ya azipembedzo achikatolika ku US adazunza ana kumapeto kwa zaka za zana la 20. Palibe amene anali ndi chidwi ndi nkhaniyi (msonkhano wathu wa atolankhani ku 1998 sunapezekebe) mpaka Boston Globe mwanjira inayake inayatsa moto wa nkhawa ndi chidwi chomwe pomalizira pake chinasesa dziko lonse lapansi.

2002 Boston Globe lipoti lofufuzira linayambitsa kusintha kwakukulu osati mu Tchalitchi cha Roma Katolika chokha komanso m'mabungwe ena ambiri omwe amatumizira ana ndi mabanja mwanjira yoti ana ndi achinyamata tsopano ali otetezeka momwe angathere kuchitira nawo mabungwe amenewa. Ndondomeko ndi machitidwe amakono akwaniritsidwa pothandizidwa ndi anthu wamba, tchalitchi, ogwira ntchito zamalamulo, azaumoyo, ndi mabungwe ena omwe akuchita bwino poteteza ana komanso kuwunika onse omwe akufuna kukhala atsogoleri achipembedzo kapena ena ogwira ntchito ndi achinyamata omwe ali pachiwopsezo. Ku Tchalitchi cha Katolika, njirazi tsopano zikuphatikiza (1) kupereka malipoti kwa akuluakulu aboma a zonse kuneneza kwa azipembedzo, ogwira nawo ntchito, ndi odzipereka, (2) kusunga mfundo "yosalolera" kuchitira nkhanza ana ndi ena omwe ali pachiwopsezo kwa onse omwe akuwadzudzula ayi kuwalola kuti azitumikiranso muutumiki, (3) adalamulidwa kuti aziphunzitsidwa bwino zachilengedwe komanso (4) kuwunika milandu ndi zolemba zala za zonse iwo omwe amagwira ntchito (kapena odzipereka) m'malo amatchalitchi, ndi (5) kuchita ndi kufalitsa kafukufuku wapachaka (wochitidwa ndi kampani yodziyimira pawokha komanso yosagwirizana ndi tchalitchi) m'madayosisi onse ampingo ndi malamulo achipembedzo kuti awonetsetse kutsatira njira zatsopanozi njira.

Mpingo, komanso anthu wamba, ndi otetezeka kwambiri mu 2015 zikomo makamaka chifukwa cha khama la a Boston Globe Zowonetsera gulu. Ngakhale kuti nthawi zonse pamakhala zoopsa zamilandu yomwe imagwa pakati pa ming'alu ikafika pachitetezo cha ana ming'alu iyi ikusindikizidwa kuti izionetsetsa kuti ana onse ali otetezeka kutchalitchi komanso madera ena. Ndiwo uthenga wabwino womwe ukutuluka munkhani yovutitsa kwambiri, yosokoneza, komanso yakuda yomwe ikuwonetsedwa Zowonekera.

Kwa iwo omwe ali ndi chidwi, zambiri zowonjezera zitha kupezeka pansipa kuphatikiza ngolo ya Zowonekera kanema apa: http://SpotlightTheFilm.com

Lipoti la National Public Radio pa kanemayu lipezeka apa: http://www.npr.org/2015/10/29/452805058/film-shines-a-spotlight-on-bostons-clergy-sex-abuse-scandal

Zambiri zamalamulo ampingo ndi njira zotetezera ana zitha kupezeka apa: http://www.usccb.org/about/child-and-youth-protection/

Chiwonetsero chazolemba zambiri za akatswiri otsogolera pazaka khumi zapitazi (2002-2012) zakuzunza kwa atsogoleri achipembedzo mu tchalitchi zitha kupezeka pano: http://www.abc-clio.com/ABC-CLIOCorporate/product.aspx?pc = A3405C

Umwini wa 2015 Thomas G. Plante, PhD, ABPP

Onani tsamba langa patsamba la www.scu.edu/tplante ndikunditsatira pa Twitter @ThomasPlante