Chifukwa Chiyani Sindingangogula Mankhwala Opweteka Kuti Ndimupatse Pet Pet?

Wolemba Michael C Petty, DVM . Purezidenti, International Veterinary Academy of Pain Management ndi Certified Veterinary Pain Practitioner; Wogulitsa Chowona Zanyama Medical Acupuncturist; Katswiri Wotsimikizira Kukonzanso kwa Canine; Kazembe, American Academy of Pain Management. Mwini, Malo Opweteketsa Zinyama ku Canton, Michigan.

Ine ndi Jessica timakambirana zowawa ndi nyama komanso kukhumudwa komwe eni ake amamva akafuna kupereka mankhwala opweteka kwa ziweto zawo koma sangathe chifukwa chosowa mankhwala owerengera. Ndikufuna kunena pomwepo kuti ndikumvetsetsa kukhumudwaku.

Anthu amatha kupita kulikonse komwe amagulitsira kukagula mankhwala osiyanasiyana opweteka, kuphatikiza osagwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osagwiritsa ntchito ma anti-inflammatory (NSAIDs) monga ibuprofen, ndi mankhwala opweteka monga aspirin ndi acetaminophen. Mankhwala ena opweteka amapezeka kokha ndi mankhwala, kuphatikizapo ma opioid, serotonin reuptake inhibitors ndi ma NSAID ena monga Celebrex / celecoxib.

Kuti mankhwala azitha kugulitsidwa (OTC) amayenera kukhala otetezeka mokwanira kuti angatengedwe popanda kuyang'aniridwa ndi dokotala, kapena pankhani ya nyama, popanda kuyang'aniridwa ndi veterinarian. Anthu ali ndi mwayi wokhala ndi zosankha zingapo za OTC. Ngakhale zili choncho, pafupifupi anthu 6000 amamwalira chaka chilichonse ku United States chifukwa chazovuta zogwiritsa ntchito NSAID. Izi zimachitika ngakhale kuti monga oganiza bwino, titha kudziwunika tomwe timakumana ndi zovuta ndikudzifotokozera mavuto aliwonse.

Ganizirani za galu wosauka ndi mphaka. Amabisa zowawa zawo ndikupitilira kunkhondo ngakhale atakhala ovuta kwambiri. Mpaka pomwe ziweto zathu zimayamba kusowa chakudya m'pamene timazindikira kuti china chake sichili bwino. Tikadwala mutu, kapena bondo la nyamakazi (monga inenso), kupweteka kwathu kosafanana kumakhala ngati mnzathu amene sitimufuna amabwera kudzacheza, bwenzi lomwe timamudziwa. Timamvetsetsa zomwe zimayambitsa matendawa ndipo titha kudzisankhira tokha kuti tithandizire mankhwalawa kapena ayi, kutengera zoyipa zomwe tili nazo. Koma nyama zathu zimatidalira osati kungodziwa mutu kapena bondo la nyamakazi, komanso kuti tiwasankhire ngati zingathetse bwanji kupweteka kwawo. Tiyenera kuwathandiza ndi zowawa zawo ndipo tiyenera kukumbukira momwe timachitira.

Ngakhale ma aspirin ndi ibuprofen atha kuwoneka ngati mankhwala opanda vuto kwa ife-omwe timatulutsa mokondwa ngati tili ndi mutu-zinthu zomwe zili mu mankhwala a OTC zimatha kukhala zowopsa kwa ziweto. Tengani aspirin mwachitsanzo. Ngakhale agalu ena amatha kumwa aspirin bwinobwino, ena samamwa. Kafukufuku wina adawonetsa kupangidwa kwa zotupa m'mimbamo mwa agalu ena pambuyo pa mlingo umodzi wa aspirin. Amphaka amaganizira kwambiri zotsatira za aspirin kotero kuti kamodzi kapena kawiri kokha kangayambitse m'mimba ndi kufa. Ichi ndichifukwa chake ngakhale mankhwala owoneka ngati opweteka ngati aspirin ndi acetaminophen sapezeka OTC ya nyama.

Acetaminophen imatha kutengedwa mosatekeseka ndi agalu ambiri, koma kokha ngati alibe zovuta zina zomwe zidalipo kale. Mlingo umodzi wa acetaminophen wopatsidwa paka ungayambitse imfa. Palibe ma NSAID a OTC agalu ndi amphaka, chifukwa palibe amodzi omwe amaonedwa kuti ndiotetezeka kuti angaperekedwe popanda kuwunika magazi. Palibe mgwirizano pakati pa akatswiri azachipatala ndi makampani azachipatala; sitikuyesera kukulepheretsani kuti muzisamalira ziweto zanu chifukwa tikufuna kuti mutilipire kukayendera ziweto. Ndi nkhani yosunga nyama kuti zisavulazidwe.

Ndikawona nyama m'zipatala zanga, ndimatha kudziwa kupweteka kwa nyamayo, koma funso kwa ine limakhala kuti: Kodi ili ndi nyamakazi chabe? Kapena mwina ndikuphwanya kapena khansa? Mwinanso ndikumva kupweteka kwa m'mitsempha kapena kupweteka kwa msana kapena kuwombera kupweteka komwe kumatchedwa radiculopathy, komwe kumafikira pansi mwendo ndipo nthawi zina kumatha kukhala gawo lowawa kwambiri pa disc yophulika. Yankho lodziwikiratu ndilakuti popanda kutipeza, titha kukhala tikuthandizira china chake chomwe chimafunikira kuposa mapiritsi akumva. Ngakhale titakhala ndi NSAID yomwe ilipo OTC ya ziweto zathu, ndi ziweto zingati zomwe zingamwalire kapena kuvutika mosafunikira chifukwa mwini chiweto sakudziwa kapena kulangizidwa zavuto lalikulu lazaumoyo? Ndi agalu angati ndi amphaka omwe angavutike chifukwa cha mankhwala osokoneza bongo chifukwa amamwa kwambiri, amamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo pakapita nthawi, kapena chifukwa mankhwala omwe amathandizana ndi mankhwala omwe nyamayo imamwa? (Kodi ndi liti liti pamene munawerenga mosamalitsa zolemba pa ibuprofen zomwe mumadzipatsa?)

Kodi mungatani kuti ziweto zanu ziwathandize? Vuto lalikulu kwa onse omwe ali ndi ziweto komanso veterinarian ndikumvetsetsa kuti chiweto chimapweteka ndikuzindikira kupweteka kwa chiweto. Pali mafunso ambiri opweteka komanso kuwunika kwa moyo komwe kumatha kukuyendetsani pamafunso ofunikira kuti mudziwe ngati chiweto chanu chikumva kuwawa. Chitsanzo chimodzi ndi Canine Brief Pain Inventory yopangidwa ku University of Pennsylvania. Kuti likhale lovomerezeka, kufunsa mafunso kulikonse kuyenera kuyendetsedwa ndi munthu amene amadziwa bwino ndipo waphunzitsidwa kagwiritsidwe kake. Kupweteka kumeneku kapena kuwunika kwa moyo kumayesedwa bwino ngati mgwirizano pakati pa veterinarian (yemwe ali ndi luso loyang'ana zizindikiro zowawa) ndi mwini chiweto (yemwe amadziwa bwino kwambiri nyamayo).

Ndikofunika kumvetsetsa kuti akatswiri ena azachipatala, monga asing'anga ena, ali ndi luso loyesera komanso kuthana ndi ululu. Mu zamankhwala amunthu, munthu amayenera kupita kwa asing'anga pafupifupi 7 asanapeze wina yemwe angamvetse ndikuchiza ululu wawo. Ngati mukufuna zovuta pachiweto chanu, pitani pa tsamba la International Veterinary Academy of Pain Management www.ivapm.org ndikudina tsamba lomwe likuti, "Funani katswiri wodziwa zowawa zopweteka."

Ngati chiweto chanu chapezeka ndi matenda a osteoarthritis, omwe amakhudza agalu ambiri ndi amphaka azaka zopitilira zisanu ndi chimodzi, sitepe yoyamba kuwachepetsa kapena kuwonda ngati onenepa kwambiri. Zawonetsedwa kuti ngakhale kuchepa kwa 10% kwa thupi la nyama yolemera kwambiri kumatha kukhala kothandiza ngati kupatsa NSAID!